In a recent decision, Apple has removed Meta's WhatsApp and Threads apps from the App Store in China. This move follows the Chinese government's instructions, sparking significant debate about internet freedom and the compliance of international companies with local laws.
The Chinese government's influence on international technology companies is not new, but Apple's recent decision shows the complex relationship between global technology companies and state control.
Why were the apps removed?
According to a report According to the Wall Street Journal, Apple was ordered by China's top internet regulator, the Cyberspace Administration, to remove the two meta apps. The official reason given is national security concerns. Apple has since confirmed that in order to operate in the countries in which they operate, they are required to follow local laws, even if they personally disagree with them.
Apple: Reactions and Criticism
The decision has been met with international criticism, particularly regarding its implications for freedom of expression and privacy. Experts point out that such measures could open the door to further censorship and control of the Internet by state actors.
China: Technical bypasses and VPN usage
In China, access to many Western services, including Meta, is officially blocked. However, the services were accessible through VPN tools that allow location masking. Users who already have WhatsApp or Threads installed still have the option of accessing these services using a VPN.
Global Implications
The action also comes in the context of larger geopolitical tensions and Apple CEO Tim Cook's recent trip to China. This incident could be interpreted as a harbinger of further restrictions for foreign technology companies in China, especially against the backdrop of upcoming laws regulating foreign apps. (Photo by nikkimeel / Bigstockphoto)